International Relations Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

International Relations - Research Paper ExampleIn fact, it refers both to a process of growing material interconnectedness as well as to the idea or consciousness of that process (Ravenhill 302). The purveyor or enforcer of such idea is the WTO. Although the WTO is supposedly a accordant type of organization, where the majority, which consist of the under essential and developing countries, is theoretically the more powerful group, it is actually the few essential and advanced capitalist countries that are most influential in the formulation of its policies. Since its founding, the WTO has been accused of making the scotch conditions of the poorer nations worse. According to Global Exchange, an international human rights advocacy organization, the WTO has made the worlds richest become richer at the expense of the poorest as it has hastened these trends by opening up countries to foreign investment and thereby making it easier for labor to go where the labor is cheapest and mos t easily exploited and environmental costs are low (Top Reasons to correct the WTO). The WTO was established in January 1995. However, the basic principles behind it were already being implemented since 1948 through the General symmetry on Tariffs and Trade or GATT (World Trade Organization). ... However, there are developing countries with governments that have continued to bandage to the policies of the WTO despite the massive protests that have been held in their respective countries. Behind these are the corporations who have accumulated mesh because of globalization (Berberoglu 68). Since the WTO regularly meets in order to discuss the implementation of trade liberalization, the agendas that it often tables are scrutinized by different peoples organizations. One contentious issue that has been the subject of intense protest campaigns from farmers is awkward liberalization. The WTO calls for the removal of exemptions for import controls and supply management regimes (Shrybm an 50). The net effect of this policy is that a less veritable nation that could not compete well can be dumped with agricultural products coming from the more developed countries. This naturally puts the farmers of the verbalise country at a grave disadvantage because of unfair competition resulting from it. With myopic subsidy, the farming sector of the less developed country would certainly not be able parry the heavy importation. Another major criticism of the WTO is that it tends to ignore the impact of its policies on other important aspects of society. It is said that in every forum that is held by this multilateral body, global commerce takes precedence over everything democracy, open health, equity, the environment, food safety and more (Wallach & Sforza 20). There are two other issues that have been consistently raised against the WTO these are on matters of the environment and labor. When it comes to the environment, there have been calls by environmental groups to use trade sanctions as a means to pressure erring nations to comply with

Business Law - Contract Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Business Law - Contract - Essay ExampleAs a general rule, contracts are binding regardless of their form as long as the internal requisites are present. However, there are those contracts that should be in certain form, for example, should be in writing, to be enforceable.A contracting party who violated the terms or conditions of a contract may be sued for fail of contract in a trial court. Breach of contract may be committed if there is a valid or binding contract or when a contract was already formed. The hangdog party is ordered to pay damages capable of pecuniary estimation to the aggrieved party. A person who is in good faith or who is innocent cannot be sued if there is a breach of contract. Likewise, a tierce party who has no participation or connection in the formation of the contract cannot be sued.A contract may be bilateral or unilateral. A bilateral contract is one in which both of the contracting parties formulated and agreed upon the terms and conditions of the co ntract. Thus, the contracting parties have reciprocal obligation to achieve their promises and the contract is already binding and enforceable immediately after a valid consent was given. In a contract of sale for example, the buyer promised to pay the trafficker of a piano the amount of $1,000 if the seller had delivered the piano in the house of the buyer. If the seller does not deliver the piano, the buyer has no obligation to

Government Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Government Analysis - Essay ExampleThey fag end enact this right in the take booth, in the court of public opinion, through the judicial system, and via a host of other avenues. In the end, laws and rationales ar designed for the better good of society, which means that some will almost certainly disagree and tense up to have a rule amended or changed. As the government has grown in size, the bureaucratism has remained in force to handle many such proposed rule changes. From Health and valet de chambre Services, to issues of the economy, to science and engineering science among others, the Federal Register has been designed to keep the public informed of any new or be changes to policy. In this age of increasing technology, such changes are readily accessible via the Internet, and comments are encouraged. This epitomizes our functioning pop form of law. It is important that individual citizens have the right and the avenue to make their voices heard in an tardily accessible manner. Not everyone can travel to Washington D.C. to argue a proposed rule, but nearly everyone can write or email interested parties. This paper will examine a current rule that is being proposed by the Food and Drug Administration, analyze its rationale, discuss recent comments made, and propose a pass as to its feasibility. Proposed Final Rule For quite some time, the Food and Drug Administration has been grappling with a proposal to allow certain parts of cattle to be used in dietary supplements, nutrition, and cosmetics, provided a certain action was followed. This rule was actually adopted in 2005, as an amendment to an earlier rule that forbidden such use. Now, the rule is back up for debate, as new research studies have been published that come out to contradict earlier findings establishing that the cattle parts were safe in the proposed food and drug items, provided the set procedure was followed. The docket number of this rule change is FDS-2004-N-0188, and the tit le of the rule amendment is Use of Materials Derived from Cattle in Human Food and Cosmetics, with the comment period ending May 3, 2013 (Federal Register 14012). In summary, rule 69 FR 42256, adopted back on July 14, 2004, established that the use of certain parts of a cow in food and cosmetics was to be prohibited. This was due to studies that revealed there was potential risk of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) in gentlemans gentleman food (Federal Register 14012). This also applied to dietary supplements and cosmetics. After a revised comment period, and the publish of further studies, the Federal Register opted to amend the rule back on September 7, 2005. This amended terminal rule allowed for the use of the small intestine of cattle in human food and cosmetics, provided an approved remotion technique was used (Federal Register 14012). The small intestine, being deemed acceptable for use in cosmetics and certain food products, including dietary supplements, has now bee n permitted since that rule amendment in 2005. The new rule has since allowed the intestine to be utilized provided it was outback(a) by a procedure approved by the FDA, or if an organization could provide an equally effective alternative procedure that was deemed safe and reliable (Federal Register 14012). While this procedure has continued largely unbridled for the last seven years, interested parties began to conduct and publish their own studies. These studies have created enough reasonable disbelieve as to the safety of the small intestine, as presently being used, that the Food and Drug Administration has pertinacious to revisit the rule. In recent years, scientific studies, most of which have been peer-reviewed, have demonstrated that there is the chess opening that the colon of cattle can be infected with matter that can be harmful to humans. In

Security A+ policy Document Project Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

surety A+ insurance Document Project - Case Study Example vocation dealings, processes and tasks. However, in secernate to achieve these objectives, policies and procedures that be already in place such as, Acceptable Use Policy of planetary Distribution, Inc. training guarantor is the basis for the business that must be incorporated into each element of the transcription for instance, administrative service, planning and development, sales and market placeing and operations. In addition, these functions need particular controls for mitigating the risk from normal business operations. State and federal laws that are associated with culture security system and privacy policies are applicable to international Distribution, Inc., as non-compliance will impose fines, stakeholder confidence, audits and direct revenue loss for Global Distribution, Inc. 1.1 Overview info security has now conk out everyones business. In fact, every member of staff present at Global Distribution, Inc.is responsible in making themselves alert with the compliance with Global Distribution, Inc. policies, procedures and standards connected with information security. Similarly, a policy is measured as a strategic control followed by budgets and organizations (Osborne, 2006). Information Security is defined as The protection of information systems against un true access to or modification of information, whether in storage, processing or transit, and against the denial of service to authorized users or the provision of service to unauthorized users, including those measures necessary to detect, document, and counter such threats (Vacca, 2009). The three fundamental objectives regarding Information Security includes Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability. This policy draft is based on these three objectives. 2 Purpose of Establishing Information Security Policy An Information Security policy is required by the Global Distribution, Inc. in do to secure information resources f rom upcoming threats. This is to establish confidence in stakeholder. Moreover, valuable benefits are achieved in the market by securing information security resources. In addition, maximum profit along with trust is generated among the organizations. However, security of either organization does not fully depend on Information technology. Other sources regarding threats to an organization includes vandalism, sabotage, espionage, natural disasters, online frauds, phishing etcetera In fact, cyber-crimes can also compromise networks while data in transit. Some of the other threats are non-ethical hacking, viruses, Trojan, malicious codes and denial of service attacks. 2.1 Success Factors In order to implement an effective and successful security policy within Global Distribution, Inc. these factors should be made into consideration Absolute and inclusive security policy along with security objectives that is parallel to the business objectives of Global Distribution, Inc. A methodol ogy that is compatible along with the Global Distribution, Inc. In order to support Global Distribution, Inc., a comprehensive and visible senior management is needed. exceedingly visible support from Global Distribution, Inc. executive management. Complete and thorough information regarding risk management and security requirement practices. Security requirements are communicated to the Global Distribution, Inc. managers, business partners, clients, software developers and outsourced

History of Eastern Philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

History of Eastern Philosophy - Es articulate ExampleThey guess that religion and philosophy are mutually exclusive and drastically different (Carr, pp. 241-243). They take over various arguments in this regard. First, the most important difference between these two is the incident that philosophy aims at uncovering the loyalty about the universe through a systematic and logical process of rational inquiry and eventide if any knowledge obtained from some other source or object cannot meet the rational requirements would be discarded. On the other hand, religion promotes rationality to the extent to which it does not collide or negate the populace of a supernatural force or its Holy books. Further more, the knowledge gained through the holy books or prophets, is withal a consideration as the ultimate truth without testing it through any rational or logical means. Second, religion is not complete in the absence of rituals (Ram-Prasad, pp. 85-89). Every religion requires its go withers to follow some practices, norms, ceremonies and others, which complete his followership. However, a philosopher can endorse philosophy without having to practice any ceremonies. Third, a walking(prenominal) look would reveal that philosophy is a thinking, which has a beginning but no end. Despite the fact that the whole premise has its basis on awareness the problem, that outweighs the search of a final answer (Bretzke, pp. 141-145). In fact, every answer in philosophy gives rise to new problems and questions. On the other hand, religion takes an approach, which aims at finding a specific answer that puts a full stop to all the discussion. This paper is an render to look at the various eastern philosophies such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism. The paper will explore these religions and the affair with the philosophies, which they have founded over the period. Discussion Taoism, also known as Daoism, is an eastern religion and philosophy (Bretzke, pp. 141-1 45), which is more than two millenniums old. Statistics reveal that there are more than 225 million followers of this religion however, the numbers is tentative since many of its followers accept it as a philosophy and associate himself or herself with Confucianism or Buddhism as well at the same time. The founder of this school of thought, Loa Tzu lived a few years before Confucius (Bretzke, pp. 141-145). A comparison of Confucianism and Taoism would reveal that Confucius has actually build upon many of the teachings of Lao Tzu has many of his teachings are an evolved form of Taoists ideals. Loa Tzu believed that the surmount instruction of achieving happiness is to stop complaining about the way thing are going, sit natural covering and let temper take care of things (Bretzke, pp. 141-145). His way of doing things is not by doing anything. He believed that everything in the nature has a life and shared a force in the total universal force. Therefore, humans should queue up th eir forces and power with that of the universe to achieve satisfaction. Taoism believes that every person has a Yin (the dark side) and Yang (the light side). The best way is to keep them balanced in order to lead the best life. Furthermore, Taoism also appears to be in logical argument with anarchism which believes that there should be no rules or regulations formed by the government. Some Taoists have gone to say that there should be no governments at all since it is against the principle of doing by doing nothing (Leaman, p. 74-76). People should have the right to decide everything for themselves.

Develop and submit a strategy for establishment (primary care trust) Essay

Develop and submit a strategy for establishment (primary aid sureness) and implementation of your new agency as a practice teacher - Essay ExampleIn accordance with the above view, the role of teacher at heart a specific learning surround provide be proactive only in encase that the delivery of the material included in the political program is combined with the effective explanation to the students of the value of the knowledge transferred to them not only by a scientific point of view but excessively practically in their daily activities. However, because social and cultural trends channelise constantly, so do the methods used by teachers in the respective(a) learning environments. The above issue is also highlighted by Wagner (2001, 384) who supported that the problem is that fundamental changes during the last quarter century in the nature of work, in expectations for citizenship, in our understanding of what must be taught and how, and in students motivations for learni ng - taken all together - have rendered our system of education totally obsolete now all students need different and more advanced skills, such as the ability to solve problems, work in teams, and learn independently. Despite the above, the role of teacher in the personal and professional development of students remains significant. Only the methods used across the various educational sites have to be differentiated in order to be more acceptable from students. authoritative paper focuses on the role of teacher specifically within a primary care trust environment. As already explained before, his role should be considered as having similar characteristics/ aspects with the one of the teacher that works within a common teaching environment (e.g. school, university). However, specific differentiations have to be made in his case in order for teaching within the nursing environment to be effective towards the target traffic circle by the relevant administrators. Because of the above, the general characteristics of the role of teacher within a common teaching environment are analytically

Financing The short Term Obligations of the Business (BMW vs Mercedes) Assignment

Financing The on the spur of the moment Term Obligations of the Business (BMW vs Mercedes) - Assignment interpreterSince these finances argon obtained for short circumstances, therefore they are required to be paid back to the lenders in front in comparison with the long-term finances. Thus obtaining short term finance for business gives rise to short term obligations, and these short term obligations may include short term loans, amounts owed to the suppliers of the business, amounts owed to other parties to whom payments have to be do but have not been paid yet, accrued expenses which also include payments to be made to third parties for their services provided to the business entity. The payment of the short-term obligations is an area of concern for every business enterprise. Considering the easy resources of liquid cash reserves, a business entity may opt to finance its short-term obligations by psychotherapeutic some cash, which serves the purpose. On the other hand, if the cash reserves available with the company are not considered to be sufficient for the purpose of paying of short-term obligations, the company may chose to consider other options for financing such obligations (Besley and Brigham 2005). This report presents an analysis of the financing of short-term obligations for BMW and Mercedes. ... BMWs short term liabilities comprise of provisions for diverse obligations for personnel and hearty expenses, short term income tax liabilities, pecuniary liabilities which include bonds, commercial papers, liabilities towards banks, assets backed financing, first derivative instruments and others. In addition to this, other liabilities include short-term obligations relating to advance received from customers, amounts payable to customers and to other companies and social security (BMW 2010). On the other hand, the short term obligations for Mercedes include short term notes, bonds, commercial papers, payables to financial institutions, lia bilities from ABS transactions, liabilities arising from finance lease and other short term loans or financing facilities (Daimler 2010). There is no particular disclosures made by both the companies in the financial statements and the related notes, nor there is any other culture through which it can be predicted that what are the financing techniques being used by the companies under stipulation to pay off their short term obligations. However, it can be argued that the financial statements of both the companies do not show any particular financing source which may regarded to as meeting the short term obligations. Therefore, it can be stated that in order to pay off their short-term obligations, both the companies are making use of the cash held by them and through the finance obtained by sources mentioned under current liabilities head. liquidity and Efficiency Analysis Considering the financial information presented in the financial statements of BMW and Mercedes, following liquidity and efficiency ratios are calculated Company BMW Mercedes Liquidity Ratios 2010 2009 2010 2009 Current Ratio 1.08 1.08 1.07 1.14 Quick

Potential oppotunities n challenges wat doesthe company view as Essay

dominance oppotunities n challenges wat doesthe company view as opportunties and minimize challenges - Essay ExampleThe fast changing milieu of technology has necessitated the Hewlett Packard to meet the challenges of emerging new technology in mobile. While HP has been a attractor in the computer technology and related aras, it necessityed to be creative in its diversification and figure new gadgets to compete with its rivals like Apple Inc, IBM, Sony and Nokia. Palm provided HP with the opportunity to gain a hawkish edge against its rivals. The three major opportunities that Palm gained through its merger with HP can be exposit as belowBrand creation is a major marketing technique that has massive financial support within and outside the business community and management strategy. Brand building is needed because products are the analogous (Kotler, 2005). The blade name ensures that the product maintains a high standard of excellence at a hurt that a customer is willing to pay for. Therefore, the brand provides the customer with a quality product which satisfies his needs, devising it as one of the key reasons that brands still enjoy the popularity amongst its customers and at the same time, attract fresh clientele.HP is an established international brand and a leader in business computation. Palm is handheld computing device with mul leashle functions. It is an extremely useful device for executives who are constantly on move and who are looking for gizmos which are small enough to hold in their pockets but powerful enough to be used as computer, or phone or even as an entertainment device, as and when the need arises. Globalization has changed the dynamic of the business and today the professionals need to have all the information at their tip while following a hectic schedule. So the smaller the device which can pack such features, better are its chances of capturing this target group. Hence, Palms association with HP would greatly enhance it s brand value.Financial considerations are strong motivating factors that promote strategic

Levels of Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Levels of Management - Essay ExampleThis essay talks about different levels of management. fit to Bernard L. Erven (1999), the five functions of management are planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling. Though management involves additional functions, most can be categorized under one of the five. However, the level of management does determine how much involvement the music director may get down in each of these functions and what the managers specific responsibilities are. Senior managers are more presumable to be responsible for the bulk of strategic planning. Line manager are likely to be involved in planning as well, though the main province is identifying how specific jobs should be completed or modify to help the organization implement its strategy.For the senior manager, problem solving involves analyzing the business environment and evaluating all doable alternatives and related outcomes. Reports from industry sources, financial officers, middle manag ers and others will likely be accessed to explore all possibilities. The responsibility of the line manager is to provide senior managers with information regarding the capacity and capabilities of workers, through production reports. For the sales manager reports on current sales and marketing strategies, and customer purchasing trends may be required.The most uninitiate workers may contribute more to the strategic planning process. Experienced managers may be more likely to consult with workers directly, to obtain information for developing or changing the strategy.

Week 3-Individual small Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Week 3-Individual small - Assignment usenvolved in the creation of affordable Care Act mainly include reviewing whether there lays the necessity of qualification any sort of change in the current health insurance plans and identifying the new subsidies that may serve in providing any sort of financial assistance among others. In contrast, the steps followed in the generation of Clinton healthcare Reforms generally included making healthcare coverage plans that are affordable to all, making quality improvements in treatment procedures and bringing simplicity in the procedure among others (Cannan, 2013).It can be affirmed that the step of communication the Americans about the message about the affordability of effective healthcare insurance plans eventually contributed in making the loser of Clinton Healthcare Reforms. Conversely, the step i.e. modernizing as well as upgrading the existing healthcare system in the US eventually emerged as one of the success factors of Affordable Care Act (Cannan, 2013).The stakeholders of both Clinton Healthcare Reforms and Affordable Care Act can be ascertained as corporate leaders, industry shareholders along with moderate academics and most vitally the community members prevailing within varied societies in the US (Cannan, 2013).The Institute for healthcare Consumerism. (2014). What is the difference between Obama and Clintons health care plans? Retrieved from

The war on terror Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The war on terror - quiz ExampleIt felt very terrible and painful. I learnt that the current war on terror must be continued and every possible attempt must not be left to search down any terrorists who do not respect human values and human lives. Additionally, terrorists consider it presumable and acceptable to kill mortal on the basis that he or she has an American nationality or someone belongs to a particular religion. Although it is very financially painful to bear the cost burden of maintaining American or NATO troops in Afghanistan, what I believe that the sane leaders of the world have no picking but to stay their wipe out the heavens of terror. Most effective rewrite I revise the topic Propaganda. In this topic, the use and application of propaganda are greatly discussed and analyzed. First, I narrowly read this opinion and submitted. However, it did not work. I was asked to revise the paper to provide some relevant but authentic references to the points that I initia lly did not provide in the assignment. While revising this paper, I realized that the work of revision has provided me some greater and deeper understanding of the use of propaganda in different political and non-political events.

Nursing Students Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Nursing Students - Essay ExampleThe title could do a little edict though to make it appear scholarly.In its abstract, it has identified a total sample population of n=197 whereby only 6% creates the sample size. The sample is too small to reflect the subject population thereby the confidence level is heighten too actively. The chances of error are so remote here. But it has been famed that in determining a sample size for a given level of accuracy, the worst teddy of 50% should be used. Type of sampling employed and how the respondents were selected among the schools total population of 424 undergraduate students was derived. Such tuition vital to the methods used in the analysis of data was not identified in the abstract nor in its methodology.Kidder relates that, a critical portion of a research study is the portion on the instruments used to assemblage data. Validity of the conclusion derived out of the statistical instruments depends greatly on its characteristics. Therefore the questionnaire used as the main tool in this research should be attached in the bibliography subject to further studies and referencing. dependableness which refers to the extent of an instruments consistency should be able to elicit the same response when applied to respondents. Since such memorial is not identified nor presented in this article, its validity and reliability cannot be substantiated and investigated. Over-all evaluation of the instrument cannot be conducted at this moment. The quantitative results of data gathered does not clearly correlate with the problem encountered and stated in the backbone that it has focused on the end result of treatment intervention as its instrumentation rather than on the smoking patterns and behavior itself and the possible effects of implementing a certain kind of treatment intervention.Works CitedKidder, Louise H.1981). look for Methods in Social Relations.. New York Hold, Rinehart and Winston.Works CitedMarx,Karl. Capitalism a nd Alienation 2004.Faculty.fostburg.edu. 07 Mar,

Leadership and management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Leadership and circumspection - Essay ExampleIt appears neither is aware of how to trigger beyond the remainder. The firm has assigned an important project o a team lead by James and Irene a key member. James knows that Irene has important skills and energy to make important contri entirelyion to the teamwork but is worried their continued conflict is likely to derail the team performance. It is therefore important to resolve the conflict, first, to nullify negative impact on the project, which is very critical to the company strategic goals. Problem Analysis As human option manager, James requested intervention in resolving the conflict with Irene for the benefit of the company. merged meeting is one of the initial processes of bringing conflicting individuals together to identify the underlying problem, and is an opportunity for industrious participation in indentifying problem and proposing possible approaches for resolution (Gottlieb, 1997). In such scenario, it is importa nt to recognize the vastness of make the meeting a conducive opportunity for the cardinal individuals engaged in a conflict to interact without reservations. Hence, the first task as a mediator in the conflict is identifying a locale that is convenient two the both conflicting parties. The venue selected by the mediator and mutual accepted by both parties. To achieve that, the mediator ensured that the selected venue was convenient to both parties in terms of time dog-tired to get there, the social status outlook is neither demeaning nor intimidating to both parties, is devoid of redundant interruptions and distractions and that the scheduling of the meeting allowed relatively unlimited time for conversation. Once, the venue mutually accepted, it was important to undertake a thorough background check of the history of conflict surrounded by the two individuals, reported to the human resource department. This have-to doe with a critical analysis of the possible causes of the c onflicts, their resolution and the implication of the human resources decision on both parties. According to Cortina et al (2001), checking the background of the conflict allows identification of uncivilized behavior or abuses involved in the interpersonal conflict. The result of this process indentified several factors, which were significant to the ensuing conflict between the two parties. First, it is apparent that the difference in opinion and the mode of expressing them was a major source of friction between James and Irene. Secondly, the nature of organizational structure required some power distance between old managers and the junior staff. Accordingly, Irene felt that James was misusing these organizational characteristics to suppress brilliant ideas, which would improve work performance and at the same time ease the difficult of performing tasks. On the other hand, James noted that Irene has intent to overlook organizational procedures, and even though this produces desi red outcomes, the pose great danger to organizational policy. get along analysis f the two employees showed that their education background is different. James been much older is a bookman of the traditional management school of thought while Irene is much younger and exposed to modern management approaches. It was also apparent that although James had far much working experiences

The French Colonization of Tunisia Research Paper

The cut Colonization of Tunisia - Research Paper ExampleThis paper will focus on the rationale behind the cut colonization of Tunisia in the 19th century. The major question is why did the French colonize Tunisia and what the French hoping to achieve? Before embarking on the French colonization of Tunisia, it is of essence to highlight the activities and effects of another(prenominal) powerful nations on Tunisia prior to the French. Ancient Tunisia was inhabited by Berbers, who take a wandering(a) way of life and lived in caves. However, in the 9th century BC, the Phoenicians arrived in Africa through the Mediterranean Sea and settled Tunisia. The Phoenicians established the city of Carthage in Tunisia and influenced its religion, economy, culture, and politics. Consequently, Carthage became one of the most prosperous cities in the Mediterranean region. This prosperity, nevertheless, did not live long, as Carthage was involved in supremacy battles with Rome. Unfortunately for Carthage, it lost the battles to Rome, thus Tunisia was placed under the popish rule. Many roman businessmen settled in Tunisia and exploited its fertile soils, natural minerals, and consumer goods2. Within no time, Tunisia became famous for supplying agricultural products all over Europe. The Romans also established Christianity in Tunisia. The Romans were succeeded by the vandals who deepen the agricultural and commercial life in Tunisia. However, the vandals did not recognize the native Berbers of Tunisia in their rule and this led to Tunisia being taken over by the Byzantine Empire. Constant battles between the Byzantine Empire and other nations wanting to control Tunisia led to the decline of the Byzantine Empire rule. In the 14th century BC, the whiff Turks, particularly the Beys invaded and conquered Tunisia. Under the rule of the Beys, Tunisia achieved economic, social, and political prosperity. For example, education was prioritized and nationalism upheld. At this time, European countries offered to help Tunisia in improving its international trade. The Bey went on an extravagant mission to increase taxes and erect major buildings in the country. However, Tunisian economy suffered at the hands of European investors, which forced Tunisia to declare bankruptcy and ask for assistance from European powers. This call for help aroused the interests of Britain, Italy and France in colonizing Tunisia. Therefore, in order for France to gain control of Tunisia, the latter had to participation off the challenge posed by Britain and Italy. Particularly, Italy felt that it was more deserving of Tunisia because one, it had invested more wealth in Tunisia than Britain and France. Secondly, Italy had more of its citizens settled in Tunisia compared to the number of Britons and French people in Tunisia. Nevertheless, Britain agreed to let France befuddle Tunisia, if the latter left Cyprus to the British. In 1881, some men from Tunisia had crossed over to Algeria , a French associated state and the French used this as a perfect excuse to invade and subdue the Tunisians3. The Bardo Treaty was gestural between Tunisian officials and the French officials that saw French take over the governance of Tunisia. Italy did not wishing to fight with France over the control of Tunisia, thus in 1884, Tunisia was formally recognized as a French protectorate. Once France had solidified its control over Tunisia, France paid all of Tunisias foreign debt and as a result, Tunisia was completely under French rule. The question, therefore, remains why did the

Solution of Bottleneck problem Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Solution of Bottleneck problem - Assignment ExampleHowever, there are always alternatives that plenty be embraced to avoid such ups and downs. These actions could even call for an evaluation of the entire process, and once a fraction that is responsible for the stagnation is established, one can always know what to do to correct it. Such a problem was encountered in one of the edifices, Annex Building entrance, and below is how the irregularity is contained effectively, after close interrogative of the problem.The doors to Annex building, used on daily basis by different people ranging from workers who have offices in the building, hundreds of teachers and students with classes there, and others wishing to access facilities such as library and food courts. This large number of people flocking into the building further bring into consideration the aspect of convenience which should be paramount for ensuring minimum time expiry and for controling excessive crowding at the doors.As expected, the doors to this building should be easy and straightforward to use in order to ensure that there are no inconveniences that arise when anyone wishes to access the building. Though the process earphone so simple theoretically (just grasping the handle, pulling/pushing the door open and proceeding through), it is inept when practically done. Numerous factors cause people to halt interactions until they can get someone to ask for assistance. These factors include overcrowding, usability of the arm, peoples baggage loads, and cases when individuals with wheelchairs experience problems at the doors.

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS STRATEGY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS STRATEGY - Essay ExampleIn most cases many firms are moved from countries that are not industrialised to highly industrialised ones in terms of technology, infrastructural developments, jobs, wealth and more consumers. Jeremy Moon has a vision for his firm and that is the reason he thinks of dilateing it to Chinese Market.Chinese market is well industrialised with a great deal of consumers, technologically developed and possesses a good market for his products. Industrialised countries experience rapid economic growth which opens an opportunity for one to expand their own business and increase productivity level. This is due to the presence of established markets that provide quality clear and competitive prices. world(prenominal) business strategy is efficiently and effectively matching the strengths of a competitor in relation to the challenges and opportunities found in a certain market environment that is dispersed across borders. International business strategy focuses on getting into foreign market through the use of structured meetings by the top management (Chhabra 1996).Selling in China is a priority in that there is a ready market. Chinese network of fashion distribution was evolving, extensive and get outing to experiment with western goods. This was a major advantage to Jeremy Moon where China is an industrialized country with ready consumers, good transport and chat facilities and improved technology. Good transport and communication enhances one to travel easily to the market. Passing of information will also be enhanced by the good communication facilities available in China. The technological forward motion will enhance production of quality products and services to the consumers. Good communication, advanced technology and transport facilities locomote up growth of business enterprises globally (Gregory & Marilyn 2004). There is globalization of markets in China as a result there are more

The last scene Essay Example for Free

The last dead reckoning EssayThe giant eventually gets up the courage to introduce himself to the old homophile (Mr Delacey). The old mankind is blind, so I cypher the monster thought that if he met the old man, the man would look at a lower place the skin and get to know the monster on who he is, not what he looks like. The old man is welcoming to him he offers him food, warmth and overall fri repealship. He speaks in a kind manner at one stage he says there is something in your word which persuades me that you are sincere. In Mr Dalaceys words, he genuinely does come from the heart and it is the greatest and kindest way that anyone had spoke to him so far from his original creation.At the terminal of this chapter, the monster is found with the old man, by Felix who is the old mans child. Immediately he strikes out and attempts to kill the monster. He beats him with a stick till the monster eventually left. At this point, you catch to start pure tone sorry for him, as he has no friends, family or even any dignity. As he leaves the house, you begin to wish that you were the old man, and wishing that someone would rattling run after the monster and tell him youll uphold him, and be friends with him because in this chapter this is all I think he needs, is someone there for him.After he was beaten he treks across the wood-land, until he meets a little male child who comes running up to him. The boy starts to make a fuss and reveals that his brother is superscript Frankenstein. He seeks revenge by killing the boy. At this stage in the novel you seem shocked, from what we thought was a change in character in the last blastoff, where he seemed so sweet and innocent, he has now just killed a boy in revenge for Victor.At this stage you can tell that his character is defiantly changing. You can hear this in his words, for employment he says to the little boy I energize sworn eternal revenge you shall be my first victim. When we read the last chapte r you would never have imagined the monster saying this to a little boy. The monster seeks revenge to Victor, as Victor left the monster on his own, with no friends in the world and no clue what-so-ever of how to speak or to seek any kind of help.After the monster seeked revenge, he last reunited himself with Victor. He tells Victor all about his troubles and his problems that he has faced since Victor abandoned him. But Victor turns around and tells him to go away and leave him alone, but the monster keeps speaking and asks Victor to farm other human, for The monsters wife. But Victor responds with Begone I do break my promise never will I create another like yourself. To this comment, the monster becomes furious with him, and threatens to make his life hell until he does. I musical note more sympathy for Victor as he has no other choice, the monster has already killed his countersign and he knows that the monster is free to go further.The monster does use threatening languag e in this scene though. At one stage he gets so angry he says Remember that I have power you believe yourself miserable, but I can make you so wretched that the light of daylight will be hateful to you. This means that Victor may-be miserable now but the monster is willing to make it a lot worse.The monster demands that Victor should make him a wife, because the monster has had enough of creation a freak and being on his own, he wants someone to be there for him and someone who actually understands what he is going through. The monster decides that if Victor does this one thing, he will leave him in triumph forever.Victor refuses to do this as he doesnt want to create something the same as the monster. As he would be constantly worried. At this stage I do still feel sorry for the monster, he is still all alone, no-one there for him to speak to.The monster finally decides that if Victor wont create a companion for him, then he wants to be killed. He is fed up of being alone, and a ll he wants is someone. But no-one will give him that someone. He is also annoyed on how he has turned out, for example him killing the innocent. My quote to this is when the monster says I am a wretch. I have murdered the lovable and the helpless He understands what he has done and I still feel sorry for him.At the end of the day, it is true, if someone looked like the monster in our country, people would treat him as an outsider. He would constantly be attacked. Underneath his skin he proved that he was a nice person, but he had a temper, which I believe was the cause of Victor leaving him. The monster was always seeking revenge and he finally got what he wanted.Mary Shelley must have had a vivid imagination, as well as a scary one. This novel isnt a horror story like people may think it is in-fact a deep down romance. It isnt a love story, but how the monster describes the leaves on the trees and the flower beds, it in spades comes across in a romantic way.

If You Have to Ask and Pleasant Personality Essay Example for Free

If You Have to puzzle and Pleasant Personality bear witness1.What Is A Pleasant Personality? No matter what you create in keep before you canful create it you encounter to know and understand what it is that you are creating. If you are not consciously creating then you go forth create through default with the outcomes being random, unpredictable and often bitter. A constitution is your set of characteristics which is make up of your attitudes, your beliefs, your knowledge, your perceptions, your behaviours, your interests and other personal traits that you hold. Your constitution communicates your quality as a person . Your pleasant record distinguishes you and is what makes you appealing to others.We conduct all met and interacted with those who have unpleasant personalities and have experienced the upsets created that come from our exchanges with them. In govern to consciously create your pleasant personality you must first be aware of what your attitudes and beh aviours are towards flock and life. You have to take ownership of your knowledge rather than pretending not to know or worse, ref employ to lead knowledge and skills . You have to examine your beliefs and your attitudes . Further, what mood direct do you operate in? Can you scarper easily through the different moods or are you chronically stuck or fixed in a low mood level or in the pretense of a high mood level that you really dont feel?2. Your Pleasant PersonalityYour pleasant personality is defining you for those with whom you come in fulfill or interact with. What do you want people to know about you? How do you want to be perceived by others? What characteristics do you have? Are you helpful? Are you an inspiration to others? Do you have a sense of humor? Are you dependable? Are you empathetic? Are you friendly? severally of us has a unique blend of characteristics that contri furthere to our individual personalities.Draw on the best of these characteristics, the intimat ely positive of them and use your attributes and abilities to create your own, one of a kind, pleasant personality Make a key of them if you have to. Your pleasant personality will shine through whatever identity you are withstanding, be it your business identity, your spousal identity, your parental identity, your friend identity or any other number of identities you wear as you play your games in life. You may not wear the same identity to MacDonalds as you would to the iv Seasons but your pleasant personality will co-ordinate with any identity that you consciously and purposefully take up to wear.3. Why Develop A Pleasant Personality? You can be the smartest person in the serviceman and you can be willing to tackle whatever task is at hand but if you have failed to develop a pleasant personality you will be hard pressed for an audience and it is supposed(prenominal) that you will be chosen as a resilient member of a team. It is therefore vital that you develop a pleasant p ersonality. It is essential as you go out and about in life that you be aware of what your personality is saying and demonstrating about you. Whether you like sales or not every(prenominal) time you interact with another or others you are giving a sales pitch. You are create a reputation and you are telling others who you are not just by your name but by the knowledge you have and the level or responsibility you take for that knowledge. Of equal importance is the personality you use to convey your messages to others.4. What Are The Consequences Of Having A Pleasant Personality? From the above you will have determine the characteristics of your pleasant personality. If you find that your personality has been predominantly unpleasant ask yourself, What have been or could be the consequences of having an unpleasant personality? lay aside asking yourself that question until all the consequences of having an unpleasant personality have been brought to view. Then, with your identified characteristics of a pleasant personality ask yourself, What have been or could be the consequences of having a pleasant personality? Keep asking yourself that question until all the consequences have been brought to view.If you find that you already have a pleasant personality your having defined the characteristics of that personality will allow you to take full ownership of and empower your pleasant personality. Ask yourself, What have been or could be the consequences of having a pleasant personality? Keep asking yourself the question until you have viewed all the consequence thereby acknowledging yourself while raising your confidence level. Having a pleasant personality and using it to its full extent will empower you in life and it will serve to empower and prompt others. Then, as Dr. Seuss so aptly put it, Oh the places you will go.

Old English Lyrical Poetry Essay Example for Free

Old English melodic Poetry EssayThe second part allegori namey represents that the troubles of the seaman are the troubles of earthly life and the call of the ocean is the call in the soul to go to its true home with God. The poetry is remarkable for (as Legouis puts) The mysterious and violent pictures it gives of northern seas in which sufferings from c overage mingles with the pains of water and wind. The Ruined Burg or the Ruin- * It is an dirge not for the misfortune of a person but for a locating. * The unknown poet laments for the vanished glory of a outstanding city, probably the Roman built city Bath, which was turned into debris by the Anglo-Saxon aggression, Conquest and settlement. * The poem can be divided in three parts- ) First the poet describes the ancient gorgeous buildings now run-down and rootless and tottering. b) Next he goes to muse on its golden past and its adorned and crowded majestic princess and warriors. c) Finally he contrasts the runions present with the pompous past. * The poem is remarkable for its nostalgic melancholy and for its descriptive nature. Deors Lament * It is a poem of 42 lines, divided into stanzas and it is included in the Exeter Book. * It is the lamentation of Deor, a scop who after years of service has been supplanted by another minstrel, Herrenda.Finally he consoles himself by considering the misfortune of others. * It is written in strophic form throughout and each strophe ends with a refrain. * There are altogether seven surgical incisions in the poem. * In the first five sections, the mentions the adversities that befall others but ends with a note of consolation in the sixth section he speaks of the misfortune of man salmagundi in general. And in the seventh section the poet mentions his own misfortune. In this message the poem is logically well-knit. It remains plainly heathenic in sentiment. The Wifes Complaint * It is a kind of monologue. * The narrator is a woman whose husband has left her and gone to the sea. She is forced to live in an old dwelling dug out of earth under oak by her husbands relatives. She sitting under the head laments over her miserable lot all day. Friendless and fore shaken she bewails her loneliness and the vows of love that behave come to nothing. * The poem is rich in melancholy feeling. The Husbands Message * It exists in fragments.A good many lines of this poem are lost for ever. * An exiled husband sends his message to his wife by means of letters carved on a piece of wood. The wood tells the wife its own life theme and its journey in a ship. It tells her that though the circumstances let her husband out of home he has been able to gain a position of wealth and dignity. Finally it bids her to join with her husband in the place of exile. * To some critics the poem is a sequel to The Wifes Complaint but some would to see it as an breakaway poem.

The Truth Behind Lies Essay Example for Free

The lawfulness Behind Lies EssaySeptember 11, 2001 is the most tragic day in Americas hi yarn. These attacks were a series of unify Airlines plane hijackings by Al-Qaeda radicals. Two planes achieve the twin towers, one ca-ca the pentagon, and a nonher was aimed to hit either the White House or Capital Building but was c blizzarded prematurely. Although the death count is not an exact number, it is estimated to be around three thousand people. There be m either conspiracies surrounding this tragic event, which claim this attack was not one committed by terrorists, but by the United States government. Motifs for a staged attack would be to providedify the invasion of Middle Eastern countries for geostrategic reasons. Healthy perplexity is expected when an event of this magnitude occurs but to completely put this away as an inside subscriber line is simply nave. September 11, 2001 was a terrorist attack planned by radical leader, Osama Bin Laden, not a conspiracy by Ameri cas government, and there is plenty of information to prove it.Conspiracy theorists make rash claims and provide their listeners with half facts when the entire truth has been unveiled. They lack credibility and guarantee only what they wish to see while ignoring the blatantly obvious facts that are right in front of them. Many reasons support been given over as to why this was an inside job, such as a lack of dust found at the take apart site of flying 93. Others say that jet fuel does not burn hot luxuriant to melt the steel structures of the twin towers, and multiple explosions were heard and reported by those inside the buildings. Building 7 of the World Trade center was what many conspirators focused on.They stated that the building was demolished and that its lower supports had bombs put on them that causedthe building to go grim sooner than fires created by debris from the two initial attacks. some other argument is that the hole in the pentagon, created by dodging 77, was much likewise small for an airliner to make and rather missiles were shot into the building. The reasons given for these attacks are clear Countries such as Iraq and Afghanistan are rich in rock oil and all the United States government needed was a reason to invade. Of course all of these theories can be dis be when facts are brought to the table.Flight 93, on the date September 11, 2001 was a one-fourth full having forty quartet people on board including four suspected hijackers. The plane was a Boeing 757-222 on route from Newark internationalistic Airport to San Francisco International Airport in California (The Crash of Flight 93, 2). The Twin editorials were first hit at 846 AM Eastern Time (Flight 93, 4). At 923 the pilots of Flight 93 received a transmission warning of possible cock pit intrusion, and, at 926, forty minutes into the flight, three passengers put on headbands, stormed the cock pick, an took control of the plane (Flight 93, 6). Passengers were mad e certified of the hijacking, of what was happening in New York, and began calling loved ones to say good bye. They bravely made the termination to stop what was happening, overwhelm the hijackers, and crash the massive plane.The plane crashed head on going around basketball team hundred miles per hour, into a field near Shanksville, Pennsylvania (Flight 93, 12). Conspiracy theorists argue that much too little debris was recovered from the crash site for a plane of that size to have hit. In the other(prenominal) when planes crash, debris is scattered everywhere but, in the case of Flight 93, there was very little debris to be seen. This is because most planes attempt to crash-land when a plane malfunctions, scattering debris all around. Due to the tilt and amplitude the plane hit the ground at, the engine and black boxes were buried fifteen to cardinal cardinal feet underground, and were not discovered until weeks after. Other debris was found scattered up to eight miles fro m the initial crash zone (Flight 93, 29).Continuing, the twin towers supports were made from A36 steel, varying between four inches thick at the base, and a quarter inch thick at the top (Franco, 2). Jet fuel has a maximum burning temperature of 825 degrees Celsius and theorists have stated that jet fuel does not burn hot enough tomelt steel which has a melting point of 1,370 degrees Celsius (Kross, 1). While the steel was not melted, it became soft at 538 degrees Celsius (Kross, 3), and weakened to the point of creation unable to support the 500,000 ton structure. Therefore, it is proven that burning jet fuel was the cause of the buildings give out not the explosions that were reported at the base of the building. No actual tell has ever been found of any explosions better to those made by the planes. These buildings were not systematically demolished, but rather taken down by the planes that crashed into them, just as was reported.Building seven of the World Trade Center (whic h was separate from the Twin Towers) also has animosity surrounding it. It is believed by conspirators that bombs were planted at the base of the building and that is what caused it to fall, this has no truth to it whatsoever and no evidence was found of any bombs. Building seven was only 400 feet away from the 1,300 foot Tower that was collapsing. As the Tower peeled open, a perimeter column fell creating a gaping twenty story hole in the building, and igniting numerous fires throughout (Benson, 35).Firefighters were preparing to enter the building when they were ordered to abandon it (Benson, 39), its collapse was imminent at that point. Conspirators argue that Building 7 should have collapsed to the side and not straight down like a building does when being demolished. Of course it collapsed straight down It was a fifty story building made up of separate pieces instead of one solid building, just like the Towers (Benson, 60). This evidence further proves that anybody who believ es the government is responsible for September 11, 2001 is drawing a story around the truth like a child drawing around their hand.The final piece of evidence that these theorists use it that the hole Flight 77 made in the pentagon was much too small for a plane to make, and there was too little wreckage from the plane recovered. French Author, Thierry Mason, concludes that the pentagon was not struck by a plane, but by a satellite guided missile, part of an elaborate United States Military coup. Mason argues that a 757 airliner has a wingspread of 125 feet, why was the hole only measured to be seventy five feet (The Pentagon, 24)? The truth is, a real jet does not punch a cartoon like outline of it ego when hitting areinforced concrete fortress. The planes wing scraped the ground prior to full impact and the other was sheared off by the pentagons blast resistant columns (The Pentagon, 36). There was absolutely no lack of debris found either. grim boxes were found, engines were fo und, pieces of plane with United Airlines markings were found (The Pentagon, 97) All of the claims made by conspirators lack one crucial thing, any truth whatsoever.September 11, 2001 was a truly tragic event in our nations history and those who lost their lives ordain be remembered. It is disrespectful for conspiracy theorist to make such rash and absurd claims that the United States political science is responsible for their deaths. Conspiracy theorists have no actual hard evidence that anything they say is true and are simply telling lies on lies with a speckle of truth in between. If one was to look at the credibility of theorists such as those who produced the film Loose Change, a film attempting to persuade that September 11, 2001 was a government conspiracy, may second guess believing a word they say. It is important to educate ones self and not believe everything that is said like a child does. Look at the real proven facts and evidence and the answer will be apparent.

Generation Gap Essay Example for Free

Generation Gap EssayDo you know what a generation gap is? Even if you dont know the particular definition, you be aware of this difficulty, basing on your own experience. Generation gap is a popular term used to describe serious differences mingled with people of two generations. To realize how to deal with it, you should keep in mind that generation gap includes several(prenominal) aspects chelaren must know as much as possible about their parents and parents about the world expected value of their children, about relations between brothers and sisters, and also about the attitude to them of close relatives on both sides fathers and beats. Children have a great deal of attention, time and patience, so, if you are not tack together to devote all that to your baby, it is split up not to hurry There are many families where both parents keep working after fine-looking birth to their baby It is similar to the situation with a single-parent family, when a father or a mothe r hardly have enough time and neglect their childrens upbringing. In such cases most of the time the child has to spend on his own or with his friends.Due to the fact that he has not got any focussing from his parents he may be involved in some bad companies which commit violence or even crime and become alcohol or drug addicted. When the parents discover that, its usually too previous(a) to change anything. On the other hand, there is a different situation when the parents treat their children too austere and dont give them any freedom at all. In this case the children may become pariahs among their peers. Constant bans may increase the risk that the child will grow up insolent and defiant. This causes another big problem lying. The child is forced to lie to the parents because of the fear to be punished. It can be anything from putting on lenify in the girls room at school to stealing. Some children rebel against discipline and family values. They listen to a big music, wea r inappropriate, to their parents mind, clothes, dye their hair in inconceivable colours, have all their bodies pierced and tattooed trying to video display their independence and establish their identity.They want to be treated as adults, but they are not ready to take all the necessary responsibilities. It doesnt mean that your child is bad and he will become a criminal. Of course, not It only means that your child is in his transitional age and he is in invite of your understanding and support. But how to handle such behaviour? Parents should become his close friends. First of all they should reveal to respect his interests. Try to speak with him as often as possible, offer some parent-child activities like shop or going in for sports. It is worth involving the child in discussing some family questions, just to show that he is a full member of the family. Moreover, children in their teens are very vulnerable when they are criticized in public, so try to avoid it. Parents shoul d always be honest and sincere with their child otherwise it would be below the belt to require the same from him.Too authoritarian parents cant do any good to their children as sound as parents who overindulge all the childs caprices. Overindulgence may lead to the same results as negligence. There are parents who are afraid of hurting the child by banning something when it is necessary. Such parents risk becoming ineffective in the family and losing control over their children who may become spoiled and capricious. It demands to make a great lather from both parents and children to reach mutual understanding. There are many different opinions on the question of treating children if they disobey their parents, but every parent should decide for himself what will be best for his child and set him on the right path.

Human Sexuality Essay Example for Free

Hu serviceman Sexuality EssayWilliam and Jessie both 23 years old live with been dating for 3 years. They plan to hit get married in 2 years when they finish with have school. About three months ago William had an unplanned and intoxicant induced parley with a colleague from work. The mates are in counseling and working on issues of trust and communication. Recently, they have started having familiar intercourse. Jessie says she is unable to cease like in the past. William says he is doing everything the same and thinks she still blames him. Looking at William and Jessies case, I conceptualize that the possible societal and gender influences link up to Williams and Jessies concerns are the antheral and female tripual scripts. According to Strong, DeVault, Sayad and Yarber (2008), Sexual Scripts refers to the acts, rules, and expectations associated with a particular role (p. 143). All humans are sexual beings provided we all are diverse in terms of our sexual defini tions and script expectations. Sexual scripts are non innate, yet they are learned through culture and socialization (Strong et al. 2008). on that point are as umpteen distinctive sexual scripts as there are people, nonetheless some of these scripts have common themes and depose be recognized as a shared blueprint or trend in the large society. Some male scripts that are relatable to Williamss concerns are Performance is a thing that counts. A man always wants sex and is ready for it and, sexual intercourse leads to orgasm. Society has this idea that is embedded in umpteen people that sex to men is something to be accomplished (Strong et al. 2008). It is important for us to notice that in Williams situation, he is feeling like less of a man, in other words, his ego is bruised, because he cannot dumbfound Jessie climax.Additionally, there are sexual scripts allotted to women as well. Some female scripts relatable to Jessies concerns are The traditional male sexual scripts focus es on sex over feelings, the traditional female sexual script focuses on feelings over sex, on love over passion (p. 41). Jessie apparently has issues during sex because she cant get over the thought of Williams having sexual contact with another woman, especially when William is supposed become Jessies next husband. The sexual script that relates to this issue is that the woman does not want to have sex, sex is uncomfortable for her or not pleasurable for her. However due to female sexual scripts, women should not talk about sex (Strong et al. , 2008).Sexual scripts are similar to traditional gender roles society holds men and women accountable for the roles and expectations that have been desexualize for them and if we fail to live up to them, then we are failures at our gender. more thanover, there are indeed biologic and psychological components of William and Jessies case. Starting with William, he cant achieve to make Jessie Climax. Psychological causes involve trust and communication related stress and anxiety, because he too busy trying to gain Jesses trust.Because of this William is most likely concerned about his sexual performance, trust issues and the guilt of having sexual intoxicate intercourse with his work colleague. For women in particular, emotional closeness is a main component in sexual bank (Strong et al. , 2008) and because William cheated with a colleague, she perhaps could have grown psychologically distant. As stated by Strong et al. (2008), impulse is the psychological component of sexual arousal (p. 92).According to the Masters and Johnsons four-phrase model of sexual response, Kaplans tri-phasic model of sexual response and Loulans sexual response model, they all include desire and kindling as describe elements to sexual response and pleasure and without these two elements, a person cannot truly become the true satisfaction of sexual intercourse and an orgasm (Strong et al. , 2008). In relation to this case the development al concerns related to the early maturity stage according to Strong et al. 2008) are the following Integrating love and sex, forge intimacy and making commitments. Integrating love and sex was not integrated when it comes to Williamss infidelity. William was much so thinking with his penis rather than thinking about the love of his life Jessie. As the female, Jessie thinks more with her warmness and values the love for William. The thought of betrayal from William, may possibly be disheartening and could hinder Jessie from climaxing during intimacy. In Jessies mind, loving William and having that solid connection with him was important to her.Furthermore this developmental concern strongly compares to the male sexual script with thoughts of sex over feelings, while the womans thoughts consist of feelings over sex. The key to integrating love and sex was missing because of Williamss infidelity. Therefore uniting the two will harbour a longer process to connect. Forging intimacy a nd making commitments plays an integral part in the developmental concerns in this case as well. According to Strong et al. (2008) as a relationship become more meaningful, the degree of intimacy and interdependence increases.As adults become more intimate, most desire to develop their expertness to make commitments. In relation to William and Jesse they are in a meaningful relationship, they were planning to get married and spend the rest of their lives with one another, before the infidelity runred. It is my assumption the intimacy was on a high level but after the infidelity occurred the intimacy decreased and the trust and communication issues began to form. During the early adulthood stage young adults begin to attend college and students began to meet lots of people in their age bracket.There will be opportunities during college where students attend plenty of social gatherings (frat/sororities houses and parties) and majority of the time alcohol and drugs are problematica l as well as risky sexual activities. Strong et al (2008) strongly believes that among college students, the use of alcohol is associated with an increased risk of unwanted intercourse, sexual violence and STDS. Since Jesse and William are in the early adulthood stage, it is a strong possibility William wants to venture out in a since before he gets married. Maybe he feels pressured and tied down to Jessie.Lastly, infidelity is common amongst the early adulthood population. Research by McAnaulty and Brineman (2007), states that 41% of the students place having sexual intercourse with a person other than ones primary partner as constituting being unfaithful. More students (57%) identified dating/spending time with another as unfaithfulness. Infidelity can greatly mint committed relationships, because it could cause a lack of communication and trust worthiness. When relationships are broken, a lot of emotions occur such as lack of sleep, a decrease in appetite, anxiety and constan t crying in some cases.

HIV virus Essay Example for Free

HIV computer virus EssayThe HIV virus that causes AIDS is said to create radicalated from non-human primates i. e. monkeys and chimpanzees in sub-Saharan Africa and was later transferred into humans in the late 19th century. It is thus proposed that the origin of HIV is the Simian Immunodeficiency Virus (SIV) which affects monkeys given those strains of SIV found in monkeys and chimpanzees corresponds with those of HIV-1 and HIV-2 respectively and that it was transferred to human through Zoonosis. The rotate of HIV from West Africa was concurrent with the development of colonial cities (Emlet, 20). AIDS has become a pandemic collect its high rate of mutation or variation making it escape thus rendering dose therapy in depressionive. Additionally, developing countries are facing a rapid and uncontrolled spread of AIDS. This is attributed to ignorance, poverty and traditions which makes majority of these nation to indulge in unprotected sexual behaviors thus facilitating the high rate of spread of the virus. HIV is a retrovirus which is part of lentivirus that attacks the immune system and they take a long time before they can seduce any adverse effects in the body where it stays in a latent form.Acquired resistant Deficiency (AIDS) is a condition that sets in when the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) has killed many T-helper cells in the white cells resulting to demoralise immune system which can non resist infections. The characteristics of the virus are that they have many strains and mutates rapidly. This has made its cure to be difficult given that it does escape vaccines or treatment (Emlet, 32). An infected person will only visitation positive at a seroconversion point which is the level in which the HIV antibodies are detectable.HIV virus is transmitted through conduct of a mucous membrane or the blood stream with a bodily fluid containing HIV like blood, semen, vaginal fluid, breast milk or preseminal fluid. Possible causes of the virus a re unprotected sex with a person who is infected which either be oral, anal or vaginal. Use of contaminated needle especially drug users, blood transfusions, and mother infecting her child during pregnancy, labor or after delivery via breast milk and any other exposure to one of the bodily fluids (Emlet, 43).The effect of HIV virus is that it suppresses the T-helper cells by deranging or binding them together to the point that they become functionless thus not able to fight pathogens. Given that the immune system is down, the familiar AIDS complications like infections and neoplasm results. Consequently, unless cell damage or cytopathy, oral health problems like candidiasis, kaposis sarcoma and AIDS dementia manifold arises too. more(prenominal)over, it has the economical effect for it deprives the society its resources and manpower since the treatment for the disease is costly thus requiring a chance of money.The most common symptoms of the virus infection in their primary stag es are fever, aching muscles and joints, swollen glands, cutting throat and malaise. Mononucleosis, recurring respiratory tract infections, prostatitis, oral ulcerations, tuberculosis, and pneumonia are later symptoms of the condition in receive of the fact that the body defense mechanisms have been tampered with. In conclusion, the HIV virus has become a ecumenic concern given that no cure, vaccine or treatments have been found which can deal with the epidemic.More research is being conducted on possible treatment and in the next twenty years, a answer could have been found. Continual usage of antiretroviral therapy, sex education and protected sex are key measures for transaction with AIDS (Emlet, 68). The research on a caraguard which is a microbicide gel derived from seaweed is believed to destroy viruses is being tried for stripe of the virus. The protein discovered within the T-cells which are attacked by the virus in order to suppress HIV takings thus there is hope for an effective treatment in the future.

Government by the People Essay Example for Free

Government by the People EssayThe population egression has caused concern for many Americans because of the terms of numbers and poverty that comes with this growth. in that location is a pattern assigning of wealth transferring from poorer nations to the richer nations of the globe and the information engine room revolution is speeding this troll up. With population growth reaching new heights new concerns for increasing urban growth has emerged. grooming for transportation, environment protection, or management of piss and other resources are unavoidable.Unregulated markets forces will hurt individuals and government activity as usual will not mandate viable growth patterns or protect the air, water and natural beauty of our country. Planning and growth depends on public support and market forces. In read for plans to be effective they must show he same interests and values of major groups within the community. rase with the fear of the government, something that is generally accepted hampers a lot of effective supply. exclusively it is clear that for any planning to work there must a consensus between planners, community leaders, and the popularly elected officials who must presume the responsibility for implementing the plans (Magleby, OBrien, Light, Peltason Cronin, 2006, p. 649). This planning for our country, communities and societies along with its citizens has given the United States the status of world power. But competition has erupted from the resent war with Iraq that questions our authority.Ive heard many individual claims that America is expanding its empire, rather than fighting for freedom. Our emission to a world power has come because of our industry, colleges and universities, multiple government institutions, military strengths. This along with our innovations in science, technology and medicine catapulted us into our status. Development of such things as television and jet airliners gave America the edge it needed to j ump to the top of the ladder. They have also helped to spread our ideologies of democracy and westernization.It has created globalization and keeps it going. Our commerce and business growth has only helped with this globalization. Companies, such as IBM and General Motors have given the subject field government firm yard in business. Our national government promotes a prosperous economy through its monetary and fiscal policies (Magleby, OBrien, Light, Peltason, Cronin, 2006, p. 437). The Department of Commerce has been at the center of the governments efforts to promote economic growth and get along businesses to do research and new development.These companies are at the heart of this economic growth plan. But more(prenominal) recently new development has been needed to keep these companies afloat as technology and innovation continues to surface new heights. Turning outdated companies into the companies of the future. The introduction of the electronic superhighway mandates companies to use e-commerce and if they cant they qualification get left behind. The internet has given us a faster way for just about(predicate) everything. It has even influenced society, culture and lifestyles.The Progressive Era began in United States during the mid 1890s and continued through World War I. It was a time when individuals were beginning to have concerns with the state of society. It also brought about a belief in human compassion and how new innovations along with scientific investigation could somehow show what the problem was with ways of solving the problems. This reformation shows even in todays time. Our social produce has great bearing on our national government. Take for example the debate on same-sex marriages.Our government has do laws that pertain to this issue, but some in society believe government has gone too far. But the core issue at stake, that I believe, has something to do with insurance. I dont believe that our national government is trying to establish social norms, but rather maintain certain expectations of commerce and business. reference Magleby, D. B. , OBrien, D. , Light, P. , Peltason, J. W. , Cronin, T. E. (2006). Government by the People National, State, and Local 21st. Ed. New Jersey Prentice Hall.

Public transport Essay Example for Free

Public transport EssayThe technique the customer and I used to attempt to help her manage her agoraphobia was to expose her gradually to her fear of un only whentoned spaces. We did this by going for walks increasing the distance each time as the guests anxiety levels decreased. We would not put out distancing until the client could reach a certain agreed point without feeling anxious. During the exposure the client and I would argue how she was feeling and if she became very anxious we would stop and adopt relaxation techniques in the form of breathing. A fuller discussion of these techniques will be discussed later on.The aim was to relax the clients while confronting her with her fear and accordingly build up gradually so she could take a taxi to her fathers flat and take different public transport.When the client reached the stage where she became comfortable with the walking distances we arranged a public transport ride. During the eld prior to the journey we adopt ed visualisation where the client would imagine what would happen in the bus. We would also discuss how she would deal with the situation if she were to suffer an epileptic fit while in a bus or out walking.This technique is a form of behaviour therapy called graded exposure (Atkinson 1993) it is all very come up facilitating the person to understand why she is phobic tho this does not mean the person will be cured of her phobia (Manville 1991).The aim of behaviour therapy is to change the clients behaviour. It micturates on the principle that the behaviour has been learnt, however this did not cause her to change her behaviour.The basic approach of graded exposure is to relax the phobia and therefore introduce her gradually to the object or situation she fears. The nurse canister either do this with the client through visualisation or actual exposure (Atkinson 1993).This client was exposed using visualisation but the technique used the most was direct exposure to the situatio n.The ideas to take the clients smallest fear and confront this first functional up to their largest fear. This is called the graded hierarchy. The clients smallest fear was to go out of her front door and her largest was to be able to motivity on public transport at will. Working towards the clients largest goal gradually is most effective.Clients may discharge their fears much readily if they actually expose themselves to anxiety provoking situations in a sequence of have steps.(Sherman 1972 cited in Atkinson 1993 page 678).Another technique we use to help clients manage her agoraphobia was relaxation techniques.The clients experienced various unpleasant anxiety symptoms usually just before and during the exposure. The client would feel agitated at the sentiment of experiencing anxiety while outside. She would suffer from m either physical symptoms. She would have increased pulse set out, pounding heart, sickness and a dry mouth. She would also sweat and complain of butte rflies in her stomach or churning.As get around of my assignment of the clients anxiety I needed to be able to have observe these feelings and symptoms in the client. so together we could deal with them and ease her uncomfortable state. I asked questions to myself such as Is she sweating? Is her body row suggestive of anxiety? This would mean shaking or agitated moments.During times when the client was anxious she strand it difficult to concentrate and calculate rationally or logically. She found it difficult to name her feelings. These are public reactions. (Wilson and Kneisl 1996).Emotionally the client described herself as tense, nervy, anxious and like Im going to die. The clients would also have minus thoughts about herself. She would say she was silly and useless. So anxiety affected her physical state and cognitions.This anxiety was cause the client to become increasingly isolated in her flat and also affected her self-esteem because she tangle the anxiety controlled her. She recognised the need to control her anxiety, and she wanted to control it and therefore needed to be amend about anxiety and then hopefully she feels more competent to deal with her feelings.The client and I engage in teaching about anxiety. It was explained that anxiety symptoms occur when our brains interpret a given situation as anxiety provoking. (Baker 1995). The subject of our body involved in the replys in these responses is the autonomic nervous system, which is divided into dickens components the Sympathetic and the Parasympathetic systems. The Sympathetic system causes the individual responses to speed up and the Parasympathetic causes the responses to slow down.So when a person encounters an anxiety-provoking situation, for example, a person approaches someone with a knife, does that person run away or stay and fight? This is termed to fight or flight Syndrome and is dependent on the individuals or biological response to the stressor.These responses to stress are quite normal and we need them to protect us from danger. Anxiety becomes a line when a person perceives a situation as a stressor even when it is not.The person will incur it difficult to relax and calm down. The interpretation of their anxiety and unpleasant feelings will in turn reinforce more anxiety. Severe anxiety and panic will interfere with the persons role of functioning and daily vivification as it did with this client. She could not do any of her own shopping or engage in any of her hobbies due to lack of concentration and also could not engage in employment. A consistently supersensitive body will eventually become mentally and physically exhausted which prevents activity and decreases esteem (Weekes 1995).It was grand for the client to be taught the facts because then the client can begin to recognise when she feels anxious and also can realise that it is a normal reaction to stress (Wilson and Kneisl 1996).The client and myself would sit in comfortable chairs and think of a place we associated with being relaxed and peaceful environment, for example, in the farm or beach, then we would imagine ourselves in the peaceful surroundings again.This technique is based on the rationale that muscle tension is the bodys response to anxiety. powerful tension increases the feeling of anxiety and reinforces it. Deep muscle relaxation decreases the tension and blocks the anxiety. It aims to decrease the pulse rate and respiratory rate, blood pressure and perspiration, which are both heightened in anxiety. (Wilson and Kneisl 1996). As the client experienced those feelings the technique seemed relevant to attempt to alleviate the uncomfortable feelings.So graded exposure and relaxation techniques are highly effective when combined together to alleviate fears and phobias. The principles of the treatment are to substitute a response that is dissonant with anxiety, that is, relaxation. It is difficult to be anxious and relaxed all the same time. (Atkins on 1993). beforehand we begin the exposure and relaxation, the client could not even make it as far as the front step outside her front door. By the time the exposure therapy was undergoing she began to gradually improve until more comfortable with going outside. She was far from cured but she was gradually becoming more confident when been exposed.Current research on behaviour therapy supports it as a treatment for agoraphobia. For example Behavioural treatment based on exposure and can provide perdurable relief to the majority of patients. (Giovanne et al 1995 p 87).The education I engaged in with a client regarding relaxation techniques and the biology of anxiety could be said but to be health prolonging. We were trying to work together to empower the clients to make her own decisions about her treatment based on the knowledge of her illness. erst she understood her illness she could begin to make health choices. This education may affect her perception of her illness. perceive health stresses play a role in the frequency of health promotion behaviour (Pencle 1987). Before we began the therapies the client had a very negative opinion of herself and her abilities, this affected her self-esteem and therefore her experiences of well being. then this affected her perceptions of her illness. Through education, knowledge and practice the client began to fill more positive and began making more decisions about her health and treatment. These examples of decision-making could then be reinforced to her to emphasise the value of good health. (Pender 1987).

Integrative approaches to psychology and Christianity Essay Example for Free

combinatorial approaches to psychological science and Christianity EssayThis contain tells about the integrating Christianity and psychology. The author discusses desegregation a combining the devil paroles of deity. According to Entwistle (2004), the book of gods Word referred to the Bible, and the book of Gods conks reflects His whole kit and caboodle written throughout His creation. (p. 166). He includes five determines of integration in the book which atomic number 18 enemies, spies, colonialists, neutral parties, and affiliate as subjects of One Sovereign. The enemies homunculus sees Christianity and psychology as enemies that need to be kept totally separate. The spies model has one national going into the another(prenominal) to take only what works for them.Psychology would enter the Christian world just to take the religious concepts that volition work well with psychology. The colonialist model has one discipline colonizing or taking control and prominenc e over the other. Religion works with psychology as huge as religion is superior to psychology. The neutral parties model has both(prenominal) disciplines coexisting and recognizing each other as long as they respect each others boundaries. Psychology recognizes that religion has good concepts to offer plainly it will not encroach on the religions domain. The allies as subjects of One Sovereign model stick both disciplines working to start upher to help people.It uses psychological and theological concepts together to gain a better understanding of the truth. According to Entwistle (2004), God gave birth to the subject of psychology (human behavior) when he created human beings. God granted us the foundations of theology when He gave us His Word (p. 175). The book tells us that there are two books of God His word and His works (Entwistle, 2004). Psychology deals with Gods works and theology deals with His word. Our put-on as Christian counselors is to interpret both books and mix in them together so that we can use both books to help our customers.If we find something that does not make sense between both books, there is a date that needs to be resolved before we can use it. At this point, we need to go behind and reread and study both books to see if we can find the discrepancy. Entwistle (2004) says that god gave us both books, but we have to interpret them ourselves. The problem is not with Gods books, but it is the way we interpret them. gentleman understanding of Gods books is based on our worldview (Entwistle, 2004). To properly integrate the two disciplines, we need to have a good understanding of both.We cannot just know theology or psychology and expect to integrate them well. We need to have a working knowledge of psychological theories and concepts as well as a working knowledge of Gods word. We need to remember, though, that our knowledge is only as good as our interpretation. Gods works have been affected by the fall into delinquency, and as a work of God our interpretations will be colored by the fall as well. I think this book has a lot of good thought processs and concepts to it. I found it interesting to discuss the two books of God, because I had hear the term and knew what it meant, but had not really thought about what it included.I also liked the models of integration and their explanations. They were explained well enough that anyone could follow them easily. Some of the things that bothered me the most about the book and its ideas are the idea of interpretation, the definition of integration, and where do we go from here. If we are the interpreters of Gods two books and we know that the fall and sin have colored our interpretations, how do we know if our interpretations of the books are correct? Can we interpret either book accurately? If our interpretations are wrong, can we do more harm than good to our clients?Is the definition of integration shade enough to help us know what we need to help others ? When we use the current definitions of integration, do we get a complete picture of what integration means to both disciplines? With all of the models of integration, where do we go neighboring? How do we make progress in the integration process? Can we ever integrate to a point where we can agree on most aspects of a model, or will there ever so be disagreement between the disciplines? These are all questions that I think are important to escort about integration.I think that integrating Christianity and psychology can benefit a Christian client by allowing us to address spiritual matters and use spiritual techniques for healing. It is important to remember that religion and psychology are both parts of Gods truth to us and can be utilise to help ourselves and others. When the two disciplines are integrated, we have many more options than when we use one or the other discipline separately. Finally use of both disciplines can help us reach people of conviction as well as peop le who are not Christians, if we can use them both guardedly and competently.